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بدھ، 7 جون، 2023

Hazrat Shah Sabir Piya (R.A.) – Kaliyar Sharif


  • Name: Hazrat Sheikh Alauddin Ali Ahmed
  • Titles: Sabir, Khatumul Arwaah, Sultane Aulia, Aghyase Hind
  • Silsila: Chisti Sabri
  • Predecessor: Hazrat Sheikh Fariduddin Masood Ganjshakar (رحمتہ اللہ علیہ)
  • Successor: Hazrat Khawaja Shamsuddin Turk Panipati (رحمتہ اللہ علیہ)
  • Date of Birth: 19 Rabi-Ul-Awwal (592 Hijri)
  • Date of Wisaal: 13 Rabi-ul-Awwal (690 Hijri)
  • Date of Urs: 13th, 14th, and 15th of Rabi-ul-awwal
  • Resting at: Kaliyar, Uttarakhand, India

Hazrat Sheikh Alauddin Ali Ahmed As-Sabir ( ) was an Islamic Sufi. He was a member of Khawaja Gharib Nawaz Ajmeri's Chisti Silsila (). He was a great Sufi who is venerated by both Hindus and Muslims. Kaliyar, in the town of Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India, is where he is resting.

Hazrat Saif-ud-din Abdul Wahab ( ), the son of Ghous Pak ( ), was born on the 17th Shahban 512 Hijri, between the two evening prayers Maghrib and Isha. He obtained and accomplished all worldly and spiritual knowledge from Ghous Pak ( ) in eleven years and thereafter began teaching himself. His disciples are also known as Sabri. Every year, millions of people in Kaliyar celebrate his Urs.

Birth: The name "Ali Ahmed" was chosen in accordance with the Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad's prophesy, Hazrat Ali Haider-e-Kar'rar, and Hazrat Khizar. His father died a few years after he was born. Hazrat Sabir was then conveyed by his mother to her brother, Baba Fareed, in Pak Pattan Sharif. He swore his discipleship to Baba Fareed there.

Hazrat Abdul Raheem Abdul Salam Shah ( ) was Hazrat Ali Ahmed Sabir Kaliyari's ( ) father, and Syed Abdul Wahab ( ) was Hazrat Ali Ahmed Sabir Kaliyari's ( ) grandfather. Syed Abdul Wahab ( ) was the son of Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jilani Meboob-e-Subhani Hasan-o-Hussaini ( ). Hazrat Sabir ( ) Pak was Hazrat Baba Fareed-ud-Din Masood Ganje Shakar's ( ) nephew, disciple (Mureed), son-in-law, and successor (Khalifa). According to some historians, the paternal genealogy of Hazrat Baba Fareed ( ) belongs to Hazrat Umer Farooq ( ), while others trace his pedigree back to Abdullah, the son of Imam Muhammad al-Baqir ( ), the grandson of Imam Hussain ( ).

Marriage: His marriage tale is quite interesting. His mother finally arrived from Harat and asked her brother to marry his daughter to her son. "He has nothing to do with marriage," Baba Farid( ) answered. He is engrossed in contemplation and amazement." According to her sister. "You decline the request as an excuse because he is an orphan." As a result of this, Baba Farid( ) married away his daughter, Khadija( ), to him. When the bride visited the room throughout the night, she found him lost in prayer. When he was finished, he inquired as to her identity. "Your wife!" she exclaimed.

According to Hazrat Makhdoom ( ). "How can he fit two in my heart?" I've already reduced it to one." A fire engulfed the bride as he spoke the words.

GETTING THERE

The Kaliyar Sharif in Roorkee is around 5 kilometres along the canal from the market grounds. Roorkee is about 160 kilometres north of Delhi.

 

Shatabdi Express runs from Delhi to Dehradun via Saharanpur.

By Road: From Delhi to Roorkee through Meerut and Muzzafarnagar.

Additional Dargahs in Kaliyar:

Towards the north, Hazrat Imam Abu Saleh Muhammed Saheed Ka Rooza.

Towards the south, Hazrat Kalki Sha Saheb Saheed Ka Rooza.

Sheriff Hazrat Peer Ghaib Ali Sha Mardanalishah Saheed Ka Mazar.

Hazrat Baba Charaam ye Kamil Pous Wali ye Kamil.

Sheriff Hazrat Aleemallah Abdal Ka Mazar.

Hazrat Chirag Ali Sha. (A village near Kaliyar Sheriff called Beedpur) Hazrat Ali Sha Saheb Ka Mazar Sheriff, who is a peer of Hazrat Chirag Ali Sha.

Becoming Sabri: Baba Fareed ( ) entrusted him with the job of food distribution (Langar). He gladly accepted this duty and spent his time praying in between. He handled his responsibilities properly and also attended Baba Freed Ganje Shakar's ( ) talk. He did not eat anything (Langer), kept fasts, and went to the jungle to eat wild berries and leaves. He served his time for 12 years. He prayed incessantly, and his abstentions were never broken. He became feeble as a result of his frequent and prolonged fasting and use of leaves and wild foods. When his mother saw him again, she complained to his brother (Baba Fareed) about his weakness. Baba Fareed ( ) summoned him and inquired as to the reason. "You ordered me to distribute the food and not to partake in it," Sabir Pak () responded. Baba Fareed ( ) joyfully embraced him and said, "He is SABIR (Patient)". He became famous as "SABIR" from that day on.

Spiritual Education: He spent many years of his life with Baba Fareed ( ) and received religious and spiritual aspirations from Baba Fareed ( ). Then Baba Fareed Masood Ganje Shakar ()made him Khalifa (Successor) and sent him to Kaliyar (an Indian city in the province of Uttarakhand). Ala-ud-Din Khilji was the King at the time. His presence was the source of numerous Miracles. His tomb, also known as the "Piran-e-Kaliyar Sharif," is located in Kaliyar, near the Ganges River and seven km from Roorkee. His shrine serves as a spiritual focal point and source of benefits for Saints, Successors, Followers, and people worldwide. This order is known as the "Chisti Sabri Order" due to his reference and relationship.

 

Silsila: Silsila's Chishtia Sabria: The Order of the Chishti Sabri The order (Silsila-e-wala'et) began with Hazrat Ali Haider-e-Kar'rar ( ), and this spiritual order was passed down through Khawaja Hasan Basri ( ). This spiritual order spread to Chisht (the name of a town) through the descendants of Khawaja Hasan Basri (). Khawaja Abu Ishaq Shami Chishti ( ) was a saint of this order as well as the head of the Chishti Order. He was also known as "Sar-e-Chishtian". Khawaja Abu Ishaq Shami Chishti ( ) was born in the town of "Chisht" and was known as Chishti as a result. This Chisti Order reached a great saint, Khawaja Moen-ud-Din Hasan Chishti Ajmeri ( ), and his successors, Khawaja Qutab-ud-Din Bukhtiar Kaki Aoshi ( ) and Baba Fareed-ud-Din Masood Ganje Shakar ( ) of Pak Pattan Sharif, after many stages and through famous saints.

There are so many successors of Baba Fareed-ud-Din Masood Ganje Shakar ( ) that it is hard to count them all. However, Baba Fareed Ganje Shakar's "Qutabs" (holy mendicants) number twenty-two (22). Sultan-ul-Aolia Khatum-ul-Arwah Syed Makhdum Ala-ud-Din Ali Ahmed Sabir Kaliyari ( ) and Mehboob-e-Elahi Khawaja Nizam-ud-Din Aulia ( ) are the most prominent religious and spiritual Qutabs.

"Chishti Nizami" are Khawaja Nizam-ud-Din Aulia's successors and followers. "Chishti Sabri" refers to the successors and followers of Makhdum Ala-ud-Din Ali Ahmed Sabir ( ).

Silsila's Successors: This Chishti Sabri Order and its blessings reached Hazrat Pir Saidan Shah Sabri ( )of Kalas Sharif near Malikwal, District Sargodha (Pakistan) through Syed Mardan Ali Shah Chishti Sabri ( ), who was a successor of Syed Ahmed Shah ( ). Darbar Sabri Kalas Sharif disseminates the blessings and spirituality of the Chishti Sabri Order to its followers and the general public. Pir Saidan Shah Sabri ( ) and his son Pir Gulzar Hussain Shah Sabri ( ) carried on the mission of Hazrat Makhdum Sabir Pak. They dedicated their entire lives to completing this task. Pir Shamim Sabir Sabri (Saint of Darbar Sabri Kalas Sharif), son of Pir Gulzar Hussain Shah Sabri, is currently disseminating the spiritual graces of the Chishti Sabri Order to Makhdum Sabir followers. In truth, "Kalas Sharif" is intimately connected to "Kaliyar Sharif" and is a sacred spot for Makhdum Sabir Piya's grace and blessings.

The Sabri Silsila is also being propagated in Pakistan and around the world by Hazrat Abu Anees Muhammad Barkat Ali ( ), rector of Darulehsan, Faisalabad. He had a detailed biography of Hazrat Sabir ( ) (whom he refers to as his'spiritual guide') written by one of his mureeds (Haji Mohammed Bashir Ambalvi), which is available in both Urdu and English.

Successors: Among his successors are Khawaja Shams-ud-Din Turk Pani Pati ()(Panipat), Shah Abdul Qud'doos Gangohi (), Hazrat Shah Jalal-ud-Din (), Hazrat Noor-ul-Haq Ahmed Abdul Haq (), Hazrat Shah Mohammad Arif (), Mustafa Ahmed Abdul Haq (), However, only Hazrat Khawaja Shams-Ud-Din Turk Pani Pati ( ) was appointed Khalifa (successor) during his lifetime. He used to question Hazrat Sabir Piya ( ) on the distinction between Fana (End of Life) and Ba'qa (Existence). Hazrat Sabir Piya told him that if he performed his first Karamat on that day, he would die.

Fana and Ba'qa: Most of the time when Sufi-Saints teach their disciples the lesson and meaning of Fana and Ba'qa, the story or illustration comes from a clear incident of Hazrat Sabir Piya (). The story or example of Fana (Extinction, Annihilation) and Ba'qa (Eternal life in connection with Allah) is taught using the dying episode of Hazrat Sabir Pak (). Before he died, he told his disciples that no one should touch his body after he died.

No one will give him a burial bath, and no one will bury him, but they (disciples) should wait until a man riding a horse in white robes comes and bathes his body; before then, no one should touch the body, or they will perish. On his death day, it happened in the same way Jesus told the disciples to be silent, wondering who would give him a burial bath, etc., despite the fact that they had done nothing. After an hour, the individuals in his congregations who had been assigned to attend his burial heard the sound of a horse approaching, and within a few minutes, they saw a figure dressed in white riding a horse.

The horseman came down and carried Hazrat Sabir Piya's ( ) dead body and went inside a cottage and took some water and gave him the funeral wash; everyone was astonished and perplexed as to who he was and what was going on inside the cottage. following a while, he alone drags the dead corpse out and begins forming rows for his funeral prayer, following which he burys his dead body and prepares to go. At that point, Sabir's student stopped him and requested, "Who are you, oh lucky person, who gave bath to our master, please show us your face?" But the horse man refused to expose his face, so they asked again.

So the horseman lowers his curtain from his face, and the assembly sees that it was none other than Sabir Piya ( ) himself. They asked, "Hazrat, what is this?" Hazrat Sabir Piya ()responded and taught them the meaning of the question Fana and Ba'qa, that what you just saw the body that's (Fana) it has to be layer with soil again and it shall perish, but this what you see now is (Ba'qa) never perishing the spirit, spirit that Allah gave me that came from heaven, and saying this he disappeared. So this was the answer to a query made by one of his pupils one day about the meaning of Fana and Ba'qa, which he fulfilled and demonstrated to them.

Shairah is fantastic; she transports you from presence to closeness.

A hypocritical beggar approaches the wealthy.

Be straightforward and honest if you want to achieve greatness.

The guide should be able to correct the seeker of truth's weaknesses.

Renunciation involves giving up unwanted behaviours.

Satan's clown is an illiterate and greedy mystic.

Urs is celebrated with great pomp on three main dates: the 13th, 14th, and 15th of the Holy month of Rabi-ul-awwal in Kaliyar Sharif. The head priest returns to his old dwelling (in Kaliyar village) after seeing the Rabi-ul-awwal moon. He reads the Khatam Sharif inside the chamber and walks out with a plate on his head. Mehandi and Dori are on the platter. He then proceeds to the Dargah to read the Fatiha. The Dori is then handed to everyone. Qawwali-e-Makhdum Ali Ahmed Sabir Kaliyari ( ) (Salaam on Hazrat Sabir Piya) are performed at the Dargah, and the atmosphere is joyous.

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